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Postcards From Admiral Byrd's Second Antarctic Expedition, 1933 To 1935

 
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Posted 09/13/2023   12:17 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this topic Add rturn22 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message
From 1933 to 1935, Admiral Byrd and his team explored Antarctica. Among the tasks they did was to run a U.S. post office. It was so significant that President Roosevelt had the U.S. Post Office Department send a postal clerk, Charles F. Anderson, to cancel mail for philatelic collectors at Little America, Antarctica. Among the items he processed were a series of real picture postcards (RPPCs) of events at the Antarctic base.

I have collected 21 unique postcards so far. However, it wasn't until recently that I noticed that some otherwise identical postcards have comments explaining the picture and some do not.

I have 3 questions I've been unable to get answered. 1) How many unique cards are there? 2) Why do some cards have comments and others don't? and 3) All of the cards I have are addressed to a John McNeil at the Beverly Hotel in NY city. Research indicates he was affiliated with the Byrd expedition in some manner but nothing is specific. So, how does John McNeil fit into the narrative for Byrd's Antarctic Expedition?

This an example of one postcard having a comment and its twin does not a have a comment. I have so far found 5 different postcards that are like this.
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Posted 09/13/2023   1:41 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add littleriverphil to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
This an example of one postcard having a comment and its twin does not a have a comment. I have so far found 5 different postcards that are like this.


Interesting cards, but not quite twins, the lower card minus the caption seems to be reversed, are the other 4 different cards also reversed?

Of your 21 unique cards, are they with or without captions?

Seems like you've been collecting these for a while. The length of your search will give you an idea of how many different cards are out there. Six weeks, there's lots of 'em, 6 years, not so many!

And
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Edited by littleriverphil - 09/13/2023 1:43 pm
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Posted 09/13/2023   6:37 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add rturn22 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Are there any other collectors of this set out among the forum membership???

I didn't notice that whoever printed the card reversed the negative for the bottom card.

my first purchases of these postcards began March 2012 on eBay. Every year or so I'd find a new one until about 2018 and then everything was what I already had. So I'm thinking there aren't too many new card designs that I haven't purchased. Those that I have are about evenly split between cards with captions and cards without. I didn't pay much attention until a recent auction that had pictures to match what I had, but the captions were missing. Guess that adds a new variety for me to spend $ on.

Here is the collection of my cards. Forgive the length of this reply.










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Posted 09/14/2023   09:58 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add littleriverphil to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The length of your search will give you an idea of how many different cards are out there. Six weeks, there's lots of 'em, 6 years, 11 years, not so many! Even less


Great photo cards, which I'd never seen before. I find the photos of the orcas rather chilling! As bad as crossing those crevasses!

I'm guessing from the caption under Admrial Byrd (pic 14) that the pilot was the photographer?

Best of luck in your continuing search.
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Posted 09/14/2023   10:17 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add John Becker to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice group!

My initial reaction is that there are two sets of cards here to interpret separately:

The 13 with labels and copyright notice. Which also brings up the question of "Who is BAE?"

And the 10 without any text.

It would be interesting to see the message side of some of these too. Do the two labeled and unlabeled sub-groups have identical photopaper imprints? Are the postmark date ranges of the two sub-groups overlapped or grouped into two mailing periods?
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Posted 09/14/2023   3:19 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add rturn22 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
John,
BAE stands for Byrd Antarctic Expedition.

I agree that the set does break down between those with captions and those without. But my primary goal was to get a card for each of the images. The cancellations further separate the cards into groups of either Jan 30 or Jan 31.

I read that those dated Jan 30, 1934 put on a boat that got them back to the states. Those dated Jan 31, 1934 were held at the South Pole and had to wait a year to get back to the states as seen by the Mar 25 1935 receipt cancellation.

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Posted 09/14/2023   3:44 pm  Show Profile Check 51studebaker's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add 51studebaker to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Here is a cover from my collection without cachet (not on boat trip) but with auxiliary marking
Don
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Posted 09/14/2023   3:45 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add rturn22 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
littleriverphil,

It's hard to know who took the pictures. On Byrd's second expedition, he and his Ice Team comprised 61 brave men with no known individual designated as photographer.

Of note, during Byrd's First Antarctic Expedition he took along two cameramen, Willard Van der Veer and Joseph T. Rucker. Of note, the documentary, With Byrd at the South Pole, won a 1930 Oscar for Best Cinematography.

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Posted 09/14/2023   4:14 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add John Becker to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I agree that the set does break down between those with captions and those without. But my primary goal was to get a card for each of the images. The cancellations further separate the cards into groups of either Jan 30 or Jan 31


Your reply is unclear to me.
Are all those with captions posted on one day or split between both days?
Similarly, are all those without caption posted on one day or split between both days?

To clarify my earlier post, I believe based on 40 years of postcard collecting and often sorting by publishers and serial numbers, that the titles and copyright notices are a very significant difference. I still see two very distinct sets here. Also, postcards are typically issued in sets of some logical number for marketing or press-sheet size.
13 with labels would not point to being a complete set.
10 without labels might be complete, although I would doubt it.
A combined total of 23 would not point toward completion either, nor would the mix of the labeling.

I think you will find a few more of both styles. I would not be surprised to find ads in contemporary newspapers or magazines selling these sets of cards.
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Posted 09/18/2023   9:08 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add John Becker to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
This card is the mirror image of one of the tent you show:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/334789724755
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Posted 09/18/2023   11:47 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add patg23 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting all. Thanks for sharing. I have a fondness for sled dogs.
pat
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Posted 09/23/2023   2:44 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add mudrat.detector to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
The picture postcards are fantastic! What a cool part of the B.A.E. story.


Quote:
Here is a cover from my collection without cachet (not on boat trip) but with auxiliary marking
Don


I have a couple of Little America cancellations.

One has the same auxiliary marking about the year long delay.
It also has the same JAN 31 830 PM 1934 date stamp for departure.
To me, the 8 looks like it is upside-down.
It appears that way in all of the 830PM time stamps in this post.

I have another with a JAN 30 12-M 1935 date stamp for departure.



They both arrive in San Francisco MAR 25 11-AM 1935.



The one that was delayed for a year contains a hand written letter, dated Sept 24, 1933.



It appears that mail left from Little America only on these one or two days at the end of January each year. Are there any other date stamps that would indicate otherwise? Does anyone know the significance of these end of January dates? Scheduled resupply plane? Members of the expedition leaving? The end of January, being the dead of summer down there, seems like the timing for weather considerations was spot on. However "difficulties in transportation" still occurred.

I cannot imagine information moving so slow these days...
Chris
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Posted 09/23/2023   3:27 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add mudrat.detector to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Another interesting tidbit from my collection regarding the souvenir sheet issue as it relates to the 1934 National Stamp Exhibition...



These two covers are (self?)addressed to Dr. Harry C. Ioor, enthusiastic cachet artist and creator of this particular cachet.
More info on the good doctor: https://www.rhodesianstudycircle.org.uk/?s=ioor

Seems odd that these would be date stamped on different days.

Chris
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Posted 09/23/2023   3:54 pm  Show Profile Check GeoffHa's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add GeoffHa to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
They have the same date, but a different canceller.
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Posted 09/23/2023   4:50 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add mudrat.detector to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Of course. You are right.
I saw the date under the month on the larger envelope:

FEB
10
11 AM

and my mind put the date under the month from the smaller envelope.

FEB 10
11 AM

No wonder that did not make sense.
Doh! Thanks for pointing out the obvious...
Chris

Here is some additional information, including Adm. Byrd, the expeditions, and the exhibition.
The post cards mentioned by OP are even further explained.

Quote:
It should be noted that special postcards prepared by the expedition were brought by the BEAR OF OAKLAND to Little America for servicing. This series of cards shows different scenes photographed during Byrd's first Antarctic expedition. On the reverse they are hand signed below a rubber stamped text by the captain of the BEAR OF OAKLAND, Robert A.J. English, and franked with the Little America stamps. Some were hand canceled with the correct Jan. 30, 1934 date and returned with the First Cancellation mail. Others were not returned then but were canceled by Anderson upon his arrival in 1935.

A Philatelic Introduction to B.A.E. II: The Stamps by Paul Skowron, ASPP
www.south-pole.com/p0000142.htm
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Edited by mudrat.detector - 09/23/2023 11:53 pm
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