The process is referred to as "Escutcheoning"
Odd notes from my enquiries in 2007
Author : Mr Blair Stannard Canada (From which, I received a Christmas card this morning

)
(Note Links will now not work)
Rod wrote:
> Blair, a "blanket" thank you with all your assistance
> over many posts.
> I remain unconvinced with "escutcheoning",
> I felt it had something to do with imprinting Vellum.
>
> Perhaps it means imprinting the Queen's image on Vellum.
> Have you ever come across a stamp, Revenue or otherwise, on Vellum?
> Cheers.
Rodney:
"Escutcheoning" was a method to ensure that revenue
stamps did not detach from vellum / parchment documents.
=========================================
Colonial Proofs: De La Rue Colonial Proofs: 1901 (Oct.)
"REPORT/UPON/STAMPING OF DOCUMENTS", a four page
confidential document on the recommended system of affixing
revenues to parchment documents - "ADHESIVE STAMPS,
which may adhere firmly for a lengthened period, are
nevertheless liable in course of years to become detached,
owing to the greasy matter which exudes from the parchment."
The last page shows perf. 14 "IMPERIUM" 6d. in dull lilac and
carmine affixed over escutcheon and tied by imitation red
embossed seal, together with escutcheon tying piece of
paper through page and photograph of escutcheoning knife.
=====================================
The embossed revenue stamps were on a seperate
piece of paper from the document. They were slit
twice with an escutcheoning knife and a (metal) band
passed through the two slits in the stamp (and the
parchment of course).
http://imagehost.vendio.com/bin/ima...ndenture93b.jpg
On the reverse side the ends of the band were folded
to secure it and they were then tied to the back of the
document with a paper seal bearing the monarch's insignia.
http://imagehost.vendio.com/bin/vie...denture93c.jpg?vvid=52194094
I believe the band was also known as an escutcheon.
The document front would look like this.
http://imagehost.vendio.com/bin/vie...denture93.jpg?vvid=52194094&allow_track_link=1&track=023548f19e-b3bb4&sp=0
Blair
