Not sure if this question is in the correct category, but I'm sure I'll be told.
These cancels are on the back of a folded letter sent from Paris France to Cheltenham England in 1852. Obviously the black mark is a transit mark stamped in Lingne-du-Calais.
But I'm curios about the red cancellation.
There doesn't appear to be a denomination on the front of the letter. There is a script mark which could be a you or W. So I'm thinking this letter may have been unpaid.
Do you folks think this red mark is a French postal carriers mark, OR a British Duty Mark, which would have been applied to an unpaid letter.
The mark reads AU 30 JA 30 1852

Have at 'er experts!