U.S. Scott 576 was flat plate printed whereas U.S. Scott 631 was rotary press printed.
U.S. #576
Series of 1923-25 1 ½¢ Warren Harding
Issue Date: April 4, 1925
First City: Washington, D.C.
Quantity Issued: Unknown
Printed by: Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Printing Method: Flat Plate
Perforation: None
Color: Yellow brown
Private Companies Purchased
Imperforates for Vending Machines
Like the Washington-Franklin imperforates, the imperforate stamps of 1923-25 were issued for private companies to use in their vending machines. Since the machines required special perforations, the companies bought the imperforate stamps and applied their own perforations.
U.S. #576 was issued to cover the new third class circular rate. The imperforates were used primarily by the Mail-o-Meter Company in their vending machines.
https://www.mysticstamp.com/Product...tes/576/USA/U.S. #631
1926 Rotary Stamps
1 ½¢ Warren G. Harding
First Day of Issue: August 27, 1926
First City: Washington, D.C.
Quantity Issued: 2,226,000
Overlooked by Collectors
In 1926, the last private coil company (Schermack) ordered 1 1/2¢ imperforate sheets. By mistake, the stamp was printed on a rotary press instead of a flat plate press. The spacing between the panes was not acceptable for the Schermack Co. and the stamps were returned.
Never distributed to any post office, #631 could be purchased only through the Philatelic Agency in Washington, D.C. For this reason it was overlooked by most collectors of the time. Today, it can be difficult to find.
https://www.mysticstamp.com/Product...tes/631/USA/