Hello mrazz, welcome!
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Seems to me a velvet jewelry tray might be a good choice to protect the stamp condition.
I think I would not choose a velvet surface. The stamps may want to catch on the velvet and you may have possible damage happening to the stamps. Older, used stamps would be prone to this especially I think.
A very important tool is stamp tongs (tweezers with rounded ends so as not to poke through stamps). Different types are available and there are a few threads / topics on here SCF about them. Use the Search button.
To store stamps and display them you can use the plastic pages brand name Vario or Hagner, or plastic mounts with black or clear backs and clear fronts. these can be licked and affixed to a paper / cardstock page.
Before all these fancy (and sometimes expensive) display items came along we had little glassine (kind of a wax paper) hinges to lick and stick on the stamp and the other folded side on to the paper page. This will usually lower the value of your new mint stamps though.
Stock books are OK for single stamps.
Do not use the photo album sticky magnetic pages. the glue on those will stick forever and ruin the stamps.
You can also use glassine (search
ebay) envelopes to store your mint (with gum) stamps if you don't need to display them too much.
Keep stamps away from too much sun, moisture of course, and dust. use slip covers on albums and stockbooks whenever possible. Stamps will fade in the sun and dust and moisture will provide a breeding ground for molds and mildews (rust / toning).
Try to store your stamps upright in pages and not laying down too much as the pressure of other things stacked on them will tend to stick yoru stamps to whatever they are stored in after a while.
Stamps that come from the USPS Cave or underground store online wrapped in cellophane plastic should be taken out of that plastic. Not sure exactly why. perhaps causes a micro-environment to form?
Searching on Stamp Community or Google for the above terms and words will yield quite a few topics as a lot of this has been discussed before now and is always good to refresh for young and old.
A good magnifying lens is handy to have and a loupe with 10x magnification (plastic ones available at photography / camera shops) is nice to have also.
If you get interested in the phosphorescent edging (tagging) around and on stamps (usually invisible to the naked eye) an ultraviolet UV lamp is needed. I think short wave for US stamps but you can get a short and long wave combined. Watch out for the plug in ones as they are stronger and can hurt your eyes.
As you possibly get more detailed and involved you may want to get a catalogue or two. There is lots of info online now but a detailed specialized catalog makes you aware of some of the more common errors or varieties that stamps sometimes have (and are interesting to hunt down and acquire.
Any questions?