Hello Gar, welcome to Stamp Community!

Ultra-Violet light is used in stamp collecting to show the glowing phosphorescence of the fluorescent inks that are used in stamp production now.
This glowing on stamps is otherwise commonly known as tagging, and shows up under either long wave or short wave light.
USA uses short wave, Canada uses mostly long wave now and earlier short wave. Each country is different.
Sometimes it is all over the stamp and paper, as on a lot of envelopes now, while at other imes, for example on Canadian and Great Britain stamps, the tagging is around the edges of the stamps.
I sorting the mails through machines in sortation plants, the tagging is used to allow a machine to Face a letter. This invlolves checking where the stamp(s) are located and flipping the envelope or cover around and backwards for forwards if necessary so a proper orientation can be acheived.
Then the letter / envelope can be sent on to a cancelling machine for the stamp(s) to be cancelled or obliterated so as to prevent reusing the postage for future mailings or postings.
It is illegal or unlawful in most countries to reuse already used postage stamps.