Murasama,
The title of your post is "Sc#26 Double Transfer," but the "curious characteristic" that you described is "white dots."
The white spots where there should be ink in the label blocks were caused by ink from the plate failing to adhere to the paper during the printing process. The paper used for the printing of this issue was moistened prior to printing so that the paper could be pressed into the recesses (the design entries) in the plate to pick up the ink. If the paper was too dry, it may not have been soft enough to get sufficiently pressed into the design entries on the plate where the ink was, resulting in the ink not getting picked up in spots.
Double transfers occur during the plate construction process, not during the printing process. Double transfers occur when the relief on the transfer roll shifts out of place when the design is being entered into the plate from the transfer roll. As the other members above indicated, a double transfer on the plate would cause parts of the design (ink) to show in areas that should be white (no ink).
Quote:
Isn't the white space to form the letter part of the design?
The white lettering is part of the design of the printed stamp. However, the white areas on the printed stamp correspond to the areas on the plate where no part of the design from the die and transfer roll was entered, therefore they are un-inked areas.