Hi jhlovell
Don't know about the first stamp, the second stamp's surcharge, I believe, is from Russian offices in Turkey. Sorry I don't have the year or cat. number handy. I have a different Russian stamp with the identical surcharge, though my denomination is 5,ooo. Your surcharge, of course is inverted.
See surcharge on stamp on right. The other is another from the Turkish offices, different surcharge.
