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Pillar Of The Community
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For background info on this discussion please refer to original topic of "Temporary Loss of a Philatelic Resource".
I have discussed this Issue with My Patent Atty. The following is a brief synopsis.
1) The Fact that Scott's has been continually published is of NO bearing. The Copyright for that edition ONLY covers the NEW or UPDATED information. 2) The MAXIMUM Copyright term for ANY work is now 120 years. 3) The numbering of the Stamps in Scott is NOT subject to Copyright. The Format that they use is. 4) The Use of Scott #'s DOES fall under "Fair Use" as long as no valuation from Scott is given and you are referred back to Scott for further details. 5) Statement of Issue order (ex. 1st stamp, stamp # 1, etc) is not Copyrightable. They are statement of fact therefore "Public Domain". 5) Any details such as statement of Perf., Printing qty., Size, etc. are statement of fact therefore "Public Domain".
I will be happy to relay any other questions regarding this, and get a correct answer.
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Pillar Of The Community
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I left out that there is also a good argument that the Copyright on their numbering system has expired. But it would far easier to just do a dance around their Copyright, and this is not that difficult! |
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| Edited by revstampman - 08/21/2010 11:41 am |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Interesting (as European I know very little of US copyright legislation, so this is a good lesson :) ) Quote: The numbering of the Stamps in Scott is NOT subject to Copyright. The Format that they use is. And with format you mean division E=Special delivery, J = postage dues, L=local etc.? Quote: Any details such as statement of Perf., Printing qty., Size, etc. are statement of fact therefore "Public Domain" What if they are not a statement fact? For example perforations stated by Scott are not very accurate in some cases (compared to say Michel and several other catalogs) which provide 1/4 or better accuracy. |
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| Edited by scb - 08/21/2010 12:55 pm |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Quote: And with format you mean division E=Special delivery, J = postage dues, L=local etc.? Among other things, yes that is correct. If you made a catalog and numbered them 1, 2, 3, 4,... you are stating fact that is in the public domain as that is the order in which they were issued. Quote: example perforations This information is provided by the issuer or from other sources, you could also measure them yourselves. Your own observation. Not, covered by their Copyright! |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Great info, revstampman! However, I do have some questions... Quote: 1) The Fact that Scott's has been continually published is of NO bearing. The Copyright for that edition ONLY covers the NEW or UPDATED information. Aren't the copyrights that haven't expired of older editions still valid? Copyright of a new edition doesn't negate any copyrights of older editions, does it? Quote: 2) The MAXIMUM Copyright term for ANY work is now 120 years. Good to know. I assume that does not apply to copyrights obtained BEFORE it was extended, right? For instance, I'm assuming a copyright on a 1905 catalog has already expired, even though it hasn't been 120 years (i.e., the new copyright terms are NOT retroactive?). Quote: 3) The numbering of the Stamps in Scott is NOT subject to Copyright. The Format that they use is. Scott does claim this, however. Whether it can be copyright or not, I'll let the lawyers battle it out. Quote: 4) The Use of Scott #'s DOES fall under "Fair Use" as long as no valuation from Scott is given and you are referred back to Scott for further details. On their copyright notice page, Scott does grant you the right to cite catalog prices if you are selling the stamp (along with a few other restrictions). Quote: If you made a catalog and numbered them 1, 2, 3, 4,... you are stating fact that is in the public domain as that is the order in which they were issued. Scott does not catalog in order of issue date, although it may appear that way as a long-term trend. Scott assigns catalog numbers based on set grouping and whatever they feel like. For example, C1 is NOT the first airmail stamp; C3 is actually the first airmail stamp, as C2 and C1 were issued later. When you are quoting a Scott number, you are not quoting an ID directly corresponding to sequential dates of issue. There are numerous examples in Scott where items and even sets are not listed in order of issue. Obviously, I'm not a patent attorney. I just think Amos is being stupid again. Thanks for the info, revstampman! |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Revstampman,
Thanks for providing legal support for the public domain argument I first made at the "Temporary Loss of a Philatelic Resource" thread. |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Quote: Aren't the copyrights that haven't expired of older editions still valid? Yes, The New information is what is under Copyright in the new edition. Quote: Copyright of a new edition doesn't negate any copyrights of older editions, does it? No it does not. But, it does not extend the older information either. Quote: I assume that does not apply to copyrights obtained BEFORE it was extended, right? Incorrect, it is retroactive. Quote: I'm assuming a copyright on a 1905 catalog has already expired, even though it hasn't been 120 years Copyrights by a commercial enterprise or corporation, NOT a person or persons are 120 years. Quote: Scott does claim this, however. Whether it can be copyright or not, I'll let the lawyers battle it out. You can claim whatever you want. Defending the claim is another story! Quote: On their copyright notice page, Scott does grant you the right to cite catalog prices if you are selling the stamp (along with a few other restrictions). Yes they do. But, what I am referring to is the use as in an online Catalog or web page. Quote: Scott does not catalog in order of issue date, although it may appear that way as a long-term trend. Scott assigns catalog numbers based on set grouping and whatever they feel like. For example, C1 is NOT the first airmail stamp; C3 is actually the first airmail stamp, as C2 and C1 were issued later. When you are quoting a Scott number, you are not quoting an ID directly corresponding to sequential dates of issue. There are numerous examples in Scott where items and even sets are not listed in order of issue. Yes, this is correct. It is another reason why a straight numbering system would be completely defendable in court. I hope this helps. |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Quote: Quote: I'm assuming a copyright on a 1905 catalog has already expired, even though it hasn't been 120 years
Copyrights by a commercial enterprise or corporation, NOT a person or persons are 120 years. This appears to contradict the information from U.S. Copyright Office Publication 15a, "Duration of copyright" quoted on the "Temporary Loss of a Philatelic Resource" thread which states: Quote: Applying these standards [set by the Copyright Acts of 1976 and 1978}, all works published in the United States before January 1, 1923, are in the public domain. |
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Valued Member
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Quote: Quote: 2) The MAXIMUM Copyright term for ANY work is now 120 years. From what I know about laws or rules that have been amended anything before a date where the new amendment has gone into effect anything before that date is "grandfathered" The new amendment does not apply. |
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The original quote was INCORRECT. That applies when their are 2 or less authors. When it is "For Hire" the following applies(also from 15a) and their are other stipulations as well. Their is another document that explains it in more detail. However you need to be an Atty. to figure it out! I guess that is why My Brother gets paid what he does! Quote: For works made for hire and anonymous and pseudonymous works, the duration of copyright is 95 years from first publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter I was told the "Corp. For Hire" 120 year clause is what applies in this case. Along with several others. I can't figure it out even with the 45 min. explanation I was given! By the way the following is from form FL-102. Quote: Copyright protects the particular way an author has expressed himself. It does not extend to any ideas, systems, or factual information conveyed in the work.
Note the word SYSTEM. So, here is another contradiction. And when questioned I was told other clauses apply as well! (Question asked) When does another clause NOT apply? Answer, NOT OFTEN! OH, WILL IT NEVER END! I'm getting a headache! |
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Quote: You can thank Walt Disney (among others) for that extension. Yes, it's been said that everytime the copyright on Mickey Mouse is to expire, Congress extends it with a new copyright act. What's more natural than Congress looking out for the interests of the banksters and corporations that pay them off while the nation goes to hell? |
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Quote: From what I know about laws or rules that have been amended anything before a date where the new amendment has gone into effect anything before that date is "grandfathered" The new amendment does not apply. In Copyright and Patent Law with each change comes the extensions. Quote: You can thank Walt Disney (among others) for that extension. Congratulations Collin, YOU get the gold star! The latest extension was courtesy of Disney Studios. Mickey's Copyright was about to expire. They were able to push through the change to 120 years! |
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So a work that was copyrighted in the name of the publisher rather than in the name of the author has a longer copyright 'life.' Interesting. |
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Pillar Of The Community
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Quote: a work that was copyrighted in the name of the publisher rather than in the name of the author has a longer copyright 'life.' Basically, Yes. If it was a "Work for Hire". |
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