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Stampless Folded Letter Lock Haven

 
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Author Previous TopicReplies: 12 / Views: 3,574Next Topic  
Rest in Peace
United States
7097 Posts
Posted 12/02/2014   07:39 am  Show Profile Bookmark this topic Add I_Love_Stamps to your friends list Get a Link to this Message
I picked up this new Stampless Cover from Lock Haven, Pa. with a hand-stamped 3˘ And I believe it;'s from 1853 which brings up the question of the lack of postage stamp.

I must apologize for the crappy sellers images but I put them in Picasa 3 and straightened them up and darkened them until I receive them and can scan them up proper.
It was my Christmas gift to myself and it was only $3.00 U.S.D. too so I'm happy!

I picked up a new Stampless Cover from Lock Haven, Pa. with what looks to be a hand-stamped 3˘ franking?

Front:



Back:



Contents:



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Pillar Of The Community
United States
2779 Posts
Posted 12/02/2014   07:51 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add Battlestamps to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Nice cover for $3.00. The federal government did not require stamps to be used until 1856 so it's pretty common for covers from this time period not to have stamps.

It appears to be a 5 in the small oval and not a 3. The American Stampless Cover catalog lists small five in circle for Lockhaven, PA.

Also it appears this cover is from 1852 as far as I can tell based on the date from the last image.
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Bedrock Of The Community
United States
12128 Posts
Posted 12/02/2014   08:44 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add wt1 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
More about the addressee of the cover, J(ames) H(utchins) Johnson of Bath, NH. Note in addition to his political career, he owned and operated a lumber mill in that town:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_...hins_Johnson
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Rest in Peace
United States
7097 Posts
Posted 12/02/2014   08:56 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add I_Love_Stamps to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you for the rate correction and information on the stamp usage. I put 1853. because it was written in the body of the message at least twice so it seemed appropriate. When I get it in hand I'll scrutinize it more thoroughly. Thank you all for your fast responses. I think it will fit nicely in my hometown collection.
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Edited by I_Love_Stamps - 12/02/2014 1:21 pm
Pillar Of The Community
United States
1807 Posts
Posted 12/02/2014   09:21 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add dudley to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Also, if that is a 5 it would indicate the letter was not prepaid (i.e., sent collect), for which the rate in 1852 was 5 cents, as opposed to 3 cents prepaid in cash or with stamps.
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Rest in Peace
720 Posts
Posted 12/02/2014   10:36 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add Glenn Estus to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
If a letter didn't have a stamp or wasn't stamped "PAID" it was considered unpaid. Therefore, the "3" is actually a "5"

Glenn Estus #8232;President, Vermont Philatelic Society

http://www.vermontps.org

editor, The Vermont Philatelist

First Day Columnist, Stamp Insider http://www.stampinsider.org

http://empirestatepostalhistory.blogspot.com/

http://nypostalhistory.blogspot.com/

http://vermontpostalhistory.blogspot.com
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Rest in Peace
United States
7097 Posts
Posted 12/03/2014   4:00 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add I_Love_Stamps to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
The more I read I see 1852 mentioned also. I guess my question has been answered but I'll be happy to dig out my "little Orphan Annie decoder ring" to decipher it as it's hard to see from the sellers images. Thank you.

From the provided information IO know that he was born, worked and passed away in Bath so I I imagine this is a document for his early days serving as paymaster of the Thirty-second Regiment Militia in 1826, later as adjutant and colonel. Just a hypothesis but sems to make sense. Thank you again.
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Edited by I_Love_Stamps - 12/03/2014 4:05 pm
Rest in Peace
United States
7097 Posts
Posted 12/04/2014   07:09 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add I_Love_Stamps to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
LOCK HAVEN, PA. 1852-3 stampless Possibly from duties when He served as paymaster of the Thirty-second Regiment Militia in 1826, later as adjutant and colonel. Now the only issue I have with this theory is the dates involved according to a Wikipedia blurb that~ "He owned and operated a lumber mill. He was deputy sheriff of Grafton County in 1824 and 1825." The dates don't line up but that's just a quick thought I had. I gotta get on ancestry and poke around and maybe that find a grave too. I'll have to ask wt1 to show me how to use it...lol

OK so you have 100% full disclosure I used Picasa 3 & scanned it at 300dpi and used the "shadows" slider to darken up the handwriting because it scanned very light. It appears a light orange-brown ink was used with a fine nibs. Just wanted to make that known.

So, do you think this is a 3˘ or a 5? I'm leaning for 5˘ because if it was sent collect then it wasn't marked PAID and if a free frank then one would expect a FREE docketing in the upper right corner correct? So most-likely government privilege franking of 5˘









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Edited by I_Love_Stamps - 12/04/2014 07:37 am
Bedrock Of The Community
United States
12128 Posts
Posted 12/04/2014   07:14 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add wt1 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I gotta get on ancestry and poke around and maybe that find a grave too. I'll have to ask wt1 to show me how to use it...lol


Here's documentation of James Hutchins Johnson's burial place:

http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/f...GRid=7534678

Also, this bio:


Quote:
JAMES H. JOHNSON was born at Bath, June 3, 1803, engaged in the
mercantile business at the Lower Village in 1817, was appointed
deputy sheriff in 1824, and served two years, then resumed the
mercantile business at Lisbon, in company with Ira Goodall, Esq., and
remained at that place eleven years, married in 1828, Jane Hutchins,
daughter of Col. James Hutchins of Bath, and had six children, of whom
only one is living. Col. Johnson was appointed paymaster of the 32d
State militia regiment, in 1826, and afterwards served as adjutant,
and then colonel of the same regiment. In 1836 he was elected State
representative from the town of Libson, and served two years, was then
chosen as State senator for two years, and afterwards was elected to
the Governor's council, in which office he served two years. In 1839
he returned to Bath and engaged largely in the lumber business, owning
the saw-mill and nearly all the water-power of the village. In 1844 he
was elected member of Congress, and again in 1846, serving two terms in the House of Representatives. In 1847 he married Miss Sophia Orne Edwards of Springfield Mass. They have three children, two sons and a
daughter. The eldest son, J. Howard, graduated as a civil engineer
at the scientific department of Dartmouth College in 1870 and the
ensuing year he went to Peru and entered into the employment of
Henry Meiggs, the railway king of South America. In 1874 and 1875 he
surveyed and built the highest known railway in the world, which
connects Arequipa with Dwyco, which was called the City of the Sun,
when the Incas ruled Peru. In 1877 he married Miss Martha B. Childs,
of Cleveland, Ohio, and they reside at Lima, Peru, where Mr. Johnson
owns a large ice factory. His eldest daughter married William G. White
of Chicago, and his youngest daughter married Dr. N.C.B. Haviland, of
Rochester VT.

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Edited by wt1 - 12/04/2014 07:29 am
Bedrock Of The Community
United States
12128 Posts
Posted 12/04/2014   07:35 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add wt1 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Not that this has anything directly to do with the cover shown in the original post, but it is interesting to note that James Hutchins Johnson's wife, Mrs. Sophia Orne Johnson (also known by her pen name "Daisy Eyebright"), was a notable woman of her day, too:

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Pillar Of The Community
United States
1125 Posts
Posted 12/04/2014   08:36 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add chipg to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
1852
5c postage collect.
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Rest in Peace
United States
7097 Posts
Posted 12/05/2014   05:59 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add I_Love_Stamps to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Wow! Isn't it amazing that an old mail piece can reveal such a wonderful story! Thank you very much wt1, Chip, Glen Estes, Dudley and battlestamps very much for your hard work and interest in helping me. It's much appreciated. Your friend -Jeffrey
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Rest in Peace
United States
7097 Posts
Posted 12/26/2014   06:30 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add I_Love_Stamps to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Yes, I seen Glenn Estus' just post after I posted that...I would have to agree that it's a 5˘ marking and not a 3˘.

Thank you for all the help and guidance on this one. Sincerely -Jeff
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