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W.o. Initials On Early New Brunswick Railroad Cancels

 
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Rest in Peace
Canada
5701 Posts
Posted 08/03/2016   1:58 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this topic Add BeeSee to your friends list Get a Link to this Message
I have come across a few New Brunswick covers with cancels similar to the image below.

Does anyone know what the "W.O." stands for?



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BeeSee in BC
"The Postmark is Mightier than the Stamp"
http://brcstamps.com ---- BNAPS, RPSC, APS

Pillar Of The Community
Canada
1227 Posts
Posted 08/03/2016   2:39 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add mhc99 to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
I did a google search and found that the letters "W.O." following the name of a Post Offce signify "Way Office".
Mike
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Rest in Peace
Canada
5701 Posts
Posted 08/03/2016   5:29 pm  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add BeeSee to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks Mike - you Googled better than me

Searching "Way Office" brought up this:

http://www.bnaps.org/bnapex2013/ima...tle45-52.pdf

It includes the following paragraph:


Quote:
The 1859 Post Master General Report of New Brunswick Appendix page XXXI defines Way Mail as:

"Way Letters are those which have been received or sent by a Mail Courier and which are included in the mail but handed to the courier to be posted at the nearest office".

Although way letters may be found from all areas of present day Canada, it was only in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia that official networks of Way Offices were established. Most Way Offices handled very little mail due to the sparse population in remote areas, but as settlements and business expanded, the majority became post offices.


One can conclude the Way Offices are not necessarily Railroad Stations.
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BeeSee in BC
"The Postmark is Mightier than the Stamp"
http://brcstamps.com ---- BNAPS, RPSC, APS
Edited by BeeSee - 08/03/2016 5:34 pm
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Canada
1449 Posts
Posted 08/04/2016   08:54 am  Show Profile Bookmark this reply Add Renden to your friends list  Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks Bee See for your information. From the book The Postal History of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick 1754-1867,it appears that there were 14 post offices and 28 way offices in New Brunswick in 1842. In 1851, when New Brunswick assumed responsibility of their own postal affairs, there were 29 post offices and 96 way offices in the province and by 1867, number increased to 46 and 392 respectively.
(The Postal History of New Brunswick, 1843-1867, page 107).
My father, deceased in 1999, had bought this book June 17, 1991 (Edition limited to 400 copies and his is number 321)from Charles G. Firby Auctions, Waterford, MI.
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