Paper types of US postal cards are covered in more detail in the UPSS catalog on US postal cards. Paper types include coarse and fine as well as a number of differing levels of fluorescence. Coarse or fine is determined by holding the card up to a light source. I normally use the overhead light in my office but most any light source, including the sun will work. Determining fluorescence requires a darkened room and a UV light (NOTE: not a UV party light bit one designed to determine fluorescence).
The UPSS has an on-line presence at
www.upss.org.